Integrating Polyvagal Theory in Bioenergetic Therapy

Abstract

Can Polyvagal theory and BA therapy integrate? Do both point to energetic connections of trauma-process and character formation? In BA, dorsal vagal nerve (DV) is the main organ for life-energy regulation and charge/discharge, Reich viewed Solar Plexus as DVs energy regulating core and saw the Orgasm Reflex as a main regulator of vagal flow, the energetic foundation in Lowens Bioenergetic Analysis, together with grounding, energetic view on character and new techniques to restore vagal flow and pulsation. Porges pointed to a ventral vagal branch (VV) oriented to a social source of safety. Vagal – brain connections are mostly bottom-up (80%). Sensing body interior – is called interoception and involves the whole vagal system. DV activates its brake function only in stress; DV tunes energetic flow and proliferation of energetic resources in normal function. DV pulsation is needed in pleasant body feelings. VV, SNS and positive emotion join a common synchronized process in rest, action and challenge. In traumatic crisis, character formation happens while the dorsal vagal system is de-vitalized and the mind is over activated. Implications for therapy are offered.